Istria

Istria
is Croatia's largest peninsula and a very special region. Besides
its splendid coastline, it can boast of having a green inland
with hilltop medieval towns.
Istria
borders Slovenia and has a maritime border with Italy. This peninsula
is the most popular destination for foreign visitors to Croatia.
Umag and Porec continually top the annual poll of best holiday
resorts in Croatia, as organised by the Croatian National Tourist
Board and Croatian TV. As we've said before, most visitors arrive
by car, but you can fly in to Pula Airport. Istria is also easily
reachable from Trieste or Venice-Treviso airports
The
influence of the Mediterranean ensures that there is no snow in
winter, and summers are long and warm. Istria is one of Europe's
oases with the most sun hours, while at the same time it seduces
with its cosmopolitan charm, picturesque landscapes, the small
medieval towns perched atop hills and mounts, and with its wonderful
beach.
Touristically
speaking, this is the best developed region in the whole of Croatia:
last year it played host to more than 2 million tourists. To put
it in a nutshell - Istria lives for and from tourism.
The
most important tourist centres are situated on the west coast,
following one after the other all the way to the largest Croatian
port, Rijeka, which sits at the head of the Bay of Kvarner.
Strung
along the shorelines of Istria are eleven modern marinas. This
is not to say, by any means, that the interior has nothing to
offer. In fact quite the reverse applies. Here there is the medicinal
Istrian spa, as well as numerous hunting grounds, incredibly charming
little towns - among them Hum, the smallest town in the world.
These
links are clearly apparent, as in the appearance of the towns,
so in the style of folk costumes and in the gastronomy of the
area. Of the mainland towns those with the largest number of inhabitants
are Buzet, Pazin, Motovun and Buje.
Motovun
is undoubtedly one of the most amazing, most picturesque towns
in Istria. Perched atop a mount overlooking the valley of the
River Mirna, the town is encircled by medieval walls, today a
promenade from which there are truly breathtaking vistas, in whichever
direction you look.
www.istra.com
Some
major cities and resorts with short facts and links
Pula
Situated near the base of the Istrian peninsula, the population
of Pula is just over 62,000, making it the largest city in Istria.
One of the most famous sights in the whole of Croatia is the Roman
amphitheatre in Pula, which has been well preserved. Built during
the 1st century AD, the three-story amphitheatre is sixth largest
in the world. It hosts the Pula Opera Festival in the summer and
is also used for other events during the year. Pula is also the
economic center of Istria.
An
international airport is located not far from the town. Spread
out in the sea not far from Pula, in front of the small town of
Fazana, is the Brijuni National Park, a place with a quite
special character, also since the times of Antiquity. The beauty
of Brijuni has long been a magnet for people in search of peace
and natural beauty - as the remains of Roman villa rustica bear
witness to.
www.pula.hr
Brioni
(Brijuni islands)
Only up until a few years ago the islands were closed to the general
public as they were the summer residence of President Tito and
the top officials of former Yugoslavia. This group of islands
are located NW of Pula. The largest island is Veli Brijun, at
1,700 acres (5.6 square km), and is 2km from the coast. The first
Golf Course in Europe was built here with 9 holes. See more information
under the link "The islands of Croatia".
There
more interesting areas in Istria, we suggest you to look some
links: www.istra.com
Rovinj
This is a charmingly picturesque town with yet narrower, cobbled
streets! It is famous for its St. Euphemia Cathedral with the
highest church tower in Istria, at 60 metres high. Rovinj was
originally an island, but 250 years ago the narrow channel, which
separated it from the mainland, was filled in. It is one of our
favourite destinations on the Croatian Adriatic, particularly
as it is very lively with numerous cafes and restaurants, galleries
and an active fishing port, so in the morning you can watch the
fishermen come in as you have your breakfast.
www.rovinj.hr/rovinj
Porec
This is the largest resort in Istria and has frequently been nominated
as the top resort in Croatia by the Croatian National Tourist
Office. There are over 100,000 beds available in the area, but
hotels and other facilities are widely spread so the place never
feels too crowded. The main tourist areas are two bays south of
the town, called "Zelena" (Green) and "Plava" (Blue) Laguna (lagoon).
They are like small towns, with several hotels in each, as well
as camping, marina, shopping and entertainment areas. Most of
the visitors stay there.
www.istra.com/porec
Novigrad
Novigrad is a tourist centre of the riviera expanding from Dajla
in the north to the estuary of the river Mirna in the south. Novigrad
is a town and port at the western coast of Istria; 15 km southwest
of Buje; population 2,552. Situated on a small limestone peninsula
comprising the south-western top of the Bujstina region and, in
the north, the entrance into the vast bay of the harbour of Mirna.
The position provides favourable shelter due to which the location
was inhabited in the early times. The port is protected from all
winds, except the westerly and north-westerly winds which raise
waves.
Novigrad Marina has 86 berths in the sea and 30 places on the
land; length of vessels 6-12 m; maximum sea depth 2.2 m.
www.istra.com/novigrad
Umag
Umag, a town and a port in the northwest coast of Istria,
is a kind of exit and entrance of Croatia to Europe. This famous
business and tourist centre is at only 40 km from Trieste, 150
km from Ljubljana, and 50 NM from Venice.
Development
of Umag is best evidenced by the world famous ATP tour Croatian
Open a tennis tournament taking place right here every year.
Umag has become the favourite destination of many tourists, as
it is the largest summer resort and the largest Croatian ACI marina
in this part of the west coast of Istria offering its guests the
best in terms of accommodation, sports, entertainment and leisure
activities. The towns in the surrounding area have not been neglected
either thanks to the fact that they are only six to seven kilometres
away.
The
old town in Umag has attractive and narrow, cobbled streets. The
coast is full of pretty little bays and there are some 60,000
hotel beds and those in private accommodation here. Umag is also
well known for its marina and the international tennis centre
which hosts the every July.
www.istra.com/umag